Topic 60 of 66 in the MU Plovdiv syllabus for Roentgenology and Radiology (Medicine, Year 3). The free AceMed note covers it in 1 section, about 84 words (1 min of reading), with 9 flashcards.
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Radiotherapy in treatment of cervical cancer
Radiotherapy in treatment of cervical cancer
Very often caused by HPV virus (>90%), can be SCC or adenocarcinoma.
Cervical cancers are radiosensitive and as such radiation may be used in all stages where surgical options do not exist, although surgical intervention has better outcomes. Radiotherapy used with chemotherapy has been found to be more effective than radiotherapy alone.
Surgery is prefered in early stage cancers, but later stage cancers utilize radiological and chemotherapeutic approaches. Radiation is given via external beam radiotherapy or brachytherapy, depending on the localisation of the tumour(s).
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