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  4. Дентална медицина
  5. 3 курс
  6. Консервативно зъболечение – част I

Дентална медицина · 3 курс · МУ Пловдив

Консервативно зъболечение – част I

Целият конспект на МУ Пловдив по Консервативно зъболечение – част I, дентална медицина, 3 курс: 53 теми, 41 теми с безплатна записка (7 часа четене), и 943 флашкарти. Обновено на 10 ноември 2026 г.

теми в конспекта
53
безплатни записки
41
флашкарти
943
четене
7 ч
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Конспект

Темите в реда на конспекта на МУ Пловдив. Всяка тема със записка се отваря в AceMed, щом влезеш в профила си.

Operative dentistry 30 теми

  1. 1. Dental caries – definition. The subject of cariology and operative dentistry.Подготвя се
  2. 2. Basic principles of operative dentistry. Cavity – definition, elements.1. Main components of the cavity form. Requirements for the cavity design.10 мин · 17 флашкарти
  3. 3. Classification of cavities. Stages of cavity preparation.1. Main components of the cavity form. Requirements for the cavity design. · 2. Main principles for cavity preparation – factors affecting the outline form of the cavity.20 мин · 34 флашкарти
  4. 4. Masticatory forces – direction and neutralization.Подготвя се
  5. 5. Anatomy and histology of the hard dental tissues in respct of treatment in operative dentistry – the enamel, the dentin, the cement.Подготвя се
  6. 6. Anatomy of teeth – vestibular and lingual contours, proximal contacts, embrasures, occlusal surfaces.24. Contours, interproximal contacts and embrasures – characteristics, restoration technique, mistakes and consequences.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  7. 7. Instruments for cavity preparation. Tooth numbering systems.Подготвя се
  8. 8. Class I cavity preparation for amalgam – instruments, stages of preparation. Conservative preparation of small carious lesions. Preparation of extensive carious lesions.6. Class one cavities – classical preparation, types one and two. · 7. Class one cavities – occluso-buccal/occluso-lingual cavities types one and two; cavities of the foramen caecum.21 мин · 34 флашкарти
  9. 9. Class II cavity preparation for amalgam – stages of preparation. Different types of cavities and retentions in small and large carious lesions, secondary retentive feathers – pins and slots (locks, caves).8. Class two cavities – classical preparation, general characteristics and main components. · 10. Class two cavities – conventional configurations.22 мин · 34 флашкарти
  10. 10. Class II cavity preparation for indirect restorations – indications, stages, retentions.27. Cast metal restorations – indications, contraindications, limitations, cavity preparation.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  11. 11. Class I and Class II cavity preparation for composite materials – indications, critical analysis stages of preparation, retentions.18. Class one and class two cavity preparations for direct composite restorations.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  12. 12. Class III cavity preparation for composite materials – indications, specifics of cavity preparation.14. Class three cavity preparations – proximal and proximal-lingual configuration. · 15. Class three cavity preparations – proximo-buccal and proximo-bucco-lingual configuration.14 мин · 34 флашкарти
  13. 13. Class IV cavity preparation for composite materials – indications, stages of cavity preparation.16. Class four cavity preparations – configurations, main elements, retention and resistance.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  14. 14. Class V cavity preparation for amalgam and indirect restorations – indications, stages of preparation, retentions.12. Class five cavities – conventional and conservative configuration.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  15. 15. Class V cavity preparation for composite materials – indications, stages of preparation, comparative evaluation of class V cavities for composite materials, amalgam and indirect restorations.12. Class five cavities – conventional and conservative configuration.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  16. 16. Characteristics of the cavity as a dentin wound; status of the dental pulp, smear layer, medicatio cavi dentis – medicaments and properties (pharmacodynamics).21. Second principle of caries treatment (medicatio cavi dentis) – goals, types of medicaments, mistakes.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  17. 17. Restorative materials – types, indications for application; medico-biological and mechanical requirements.22. Third principle of caries treatment (obturation cavi dentis) – requirements of materials, indications, limitations, contraindications, choice of material.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  18. 18. Bases – classification, types, purpose and functions, properties, biological and mechanical requirements, instruments, working technique.23. Third principle of caries treatment – liners and insulation bases: requirements, types of materials, configurations and placement.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  19. 19. Liners – classification, types, purpose and functions, properties, instruments, working technique.23. Third principle of caries treatment – liners and insulation bases: requirements, types of materials, configurations and placement.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  20. 20. Dental amalgam – definition, types of amalgam, physico-mechanical and medico-biological properties of amalgam restorations.25. Dental amalgam – clinical characteristics.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  21. 21. Techniques for the fabrication of amalgam restorations, instruments and matrix systems.Подготвя се
  22. 22. Glass ionomer cements – classification, types, composition, properties, indications, working techniques.30. Types of glass-ionomer cements · 43. Glass-ionomer cements7 мин · 28 флашкарти
  23. 23. Composite materials – classifications, types, composition, properties, indications.44. Composite materials. Light-curing and dual-curing composites2 мин · 14 флашкарти
  24. 24. Adhesive systems – definition, classification, types, properties and indications. Characteristics of the micromechanical bond to enamel and dentin.13. Adhesive systems – classification according to clinical steps, mechanism of action and characteristics.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  25. 25. Fabrication of class I and class II composite restorations – stages, instruments, matrix systems. Occlusal contacts.18. Class one and class two cavity preparations for direct composite restorations. · 26. Direct esthetic restorations – armamentarium and placement techniques.14 мин · 34 флашкарти
  26. 26. Fabrication of class III composite restorations – stages, instruments, matrix systems.26. Direct esthetic restorations – armamentarium and placement techniques.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  27. 27. Fabrication of class IV composite restorations – stages, instruments, matrix systems.17. Cavity preparation in incisal ridge fractures – resistance, retention and clinical decisions. · 26. Direct esthetic restorations – armamentarium and placement techniques.14 мин · 34 флашкарти
  28. 28. Fabrication of class V composite restorations – stages, instruments, specifics, matrix systems.26. Direct esthetic restorations – armamentarium and placement techniques.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  29. 29. Fabrication of cast-metal indirect restorations – types, indications, stages.27. Cast metal restorations – indications, contraindications, limitations, cavity preparation. · 28. Cast metal restorations – armamentarium, preparation methods, adjustment, cementation and removal.14 мин · 34 флашкарти
  30. 30. Fabrication of aesthetic indirect restorations – types, indications, stages.29. Indirect composite restorations (inlays) – indications, advantages, disadvantages, preparation, fabrication, cementation. · 30. Indirect ceramic restorations (inlays) – indications, advantages, disadvantages, preparation, fabrication, cementation.13 мин · 34 флашкарти

Endodontics 23 теми

  1. 31. Anatomy of the pulp cavity – the pulp chamber in different tooth groups.35. Endodontic morphology of maxillary and mandibular incisors, canines and premolars. · 36. Endodontic morphology of maxillary and mandibular molars.14 мин · 34 флашкарти
  2. 32. Anatomy of the pulp cavity – root canals and their number, configuration, shape in different tooth groups.34. Endodontium – definition; components of the root canal system. · 35. Endodontic morphology of maxillary and mandibular incisors, canines and premolars. · 36. Endodontic morphology of maxillary and mandibular molars.21 мин · 51 флашкарти
  3. 33. The apical terminus of the root canal – characteristics and specifics.Подготвя се
  4. 34. Isolation of the operative field in endodontics – goals and purpose. Basic instruments and materials for isolation – types, characteristics, working techniques. Isolation of teeth with destroyed crowns – methods for approaching the problem.33. Isolation of the operative field.11 мин · 17 флашкарти
  5. 35. Endodontic access – goals. The endodontic cavity shape in different tooth groups.37. General principles of endodontic treatment; objectives of endodontic access cavity preparation. · 38. Endodontic access cavity preparation and orifice enlargement in anterior and posterior teeth.14 мин · 34 флашкарти
  6. 36. Endodontic access – opening the pulp cavity in the different teeth groups; stages, instruments.38. Endodontic access cavity preparation and orifice enlargement in anterior and posterior teeth.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  7. 37. Contents of the pulp chamber and root canals. Removal of the contents, instruments, techniques. Opening of root canal orifices in different tooth groups.40. Root canal content – types, removal of vital and non-vital pulp, armamentarium, techniques, mistakes.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  8. 38. Types of endodontic instruments for scouting, cleaning and shaping of the root canals – classification, standardization of the instruments.39. Standardization of endodontic instruments.6 мин · 17 флашкарти
  9. 39. Hand endodontic instruments – types, classification, characteristics, indications, working techniques.39. Standardization of endodontic instruments. · 42. Preparation of the root canal system with hand instruments – types, movements, enlargement techniques; step back technique.13 мин · 34 флашкарти
  10. 40. Machine-driven endodontic instruments – types, classification, characteristics, indications, working techniques. Properties and limitations of Ni-Ti instruments. Basic rules of working technique by machine-driven Ni-Ti instruments.43. Ni-Ti rotary instruments – alloy characteristics, instrument properties, advantages; file characteristics, glide path, ProTaper Gold technique.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  11. 41. Establishing of the endodontic working length – definition, reference points, methods, critical analysis.41. Working length determination – methods.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  12. 42. Corono-apical techniques for shaping of root canals by manual endodontic instruments – types, description, sequence of working steps.42. Preparation of the root canal system with hand instruments – types, movements, enlargement techniques; step back technique.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  13. 43. Apico-coronal techniques for shaping of root canals by manual endodontic instruments – types, description, sequence of working steps.42. Preparation of the root canal system with hand instruments – types, movements, enlargement techniques; step back technique.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  14. 44. Machine-driven root canal preparation by rotary endodontic files - PROTAPER UNIVERSAL, PROTAPER NEXT, PROTAPER GOLD, description, sequence of working steps.43. Ni-Ti rotary instruments – alloy characteristics, instrument properties, advantages; file characteristics, glide path, ProTaper Gold technique.7 мин · 17 флашкарти
  15. 45. Machine-driven root canal preparation by reciprocating endodontic files - WAVE ONE, WAVE ONE GOLD, description, sequence of working steps.Подготвя се
  16. 46. Medicatio canalis radicis dentis – goals, classification, types, pharmacodynamics (properties), working techniques. Methods for activation of irrigants.Подготвя се
  17. 47. Characteristics of the prepared root canal – mechanical and biological objectives.Подготвя се
  18. 48. Obturation of the root canal system – prerequisites for filling of root canals, goals. Root canal filling materials – requirements, types, classification.46. Filling of the root canal system – requirements, armamentarium, root canal filling materials.6 мин · 17 флашкарти
  19. 49. Root canal filling materials – soft non-setting and setting pastes – properties and indications.46. Filling of the root canal system – requirements, armamentarium, root canal filling materials.6 мин · 17 флашкарти
  20. 50. Hard root canal filling materials – types, indications. Techniques for root canal obturation with pastes. Cold techniques for root canals obturation by gutta-percha – single-cone technique, lateral condensation.46. Filling of the root canal system – requirements, armamentarium, root canal filling materials. · 47. Techniques for root canal filling – central cone and lateral compaction; indications, advantages, disadvantages.13 мин · 34 флашкарти
  21. 51. Warm condensation techniques for root canals obturation by gutta-percha. Techniques for filling by obturators – THERMAFILL system.Подготвя се
  22. 52. Restoration of endodontically treated teeth – specifics, indications and selection of restorative treatment method, post systems, critical analysis.Подготвя се
  23. 53. Errors and complications in the preparation, medication and obturation of the root canal system.Подготвя се

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