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  6. Special Oral Surgery (Local Anaesthesia and Analgesia)

Dental Medicine · Year 3 · MU Plovdiv

Special Oral Surgery (Local Anaesthesia and Analgesia)

The full MU Plovdiv syllabus for Special Oral Surgery (Local Anaesthesia and Analgesia), Dental Medicine, Year 3: 38 topics, 2 topics with a free study note (13 minutes of reading), and 30 flashcards. Updated 10 November 2026.

syllabus topics
38
free notes
2
flashcards
30
of reading
13 min
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Syllabus

The topics in the order of the MU Plovdiv syllabus. Each one with a note opens in AceMed once you're signed in.

  1. 1. Historical development of the oral and maxillofacial surgery. Scope and aims. Oral surgery in Bulgaria.Being written
  2. 2. Asepsis and antisepsis in oral surgery. Preparation of the patient and surgical team.Being written
  3. 3. Patient evaluation in oral surgery. Patient history and physical examination.Being written
  4. 4. Paraclinical tests in oral surgery. Laboratory, microbiology, histology, cytology, and imaging studies in oral surgery.Being written
  5. 5. Pain – definition, etiology, classification. Pathways for superficial and deep somatic pain.Being written
  6. 6. Basic surgical principles: wounds, hemostasis, wounds healing, impairment of the healing process, tissues and teeth replacement.Being written
  7. 7. Anesthesia in oral surgery. General information. Types of anesthesia. Preparation of the patient for anesthesia (premedication).Being written
  8. 8. Local anesthetics. Pharmacology.27. Local anaesthetics.4 min · 10 cards
  9. 9. Vasoconstrictors. Pharmacology, indications, and contraindications for their use in oral surgery.Being written
  10. 10. Anatomical and physiological characteristics of the maxillofacial area. Terminal local anesthesia – topical anesthesia, infiltrative anesthesia, intraligamentary anesthesia. Techniques.Being written
  11. 11. Regional block anesthesia of the maxilla (intra- and extraoral). Anatomic and topographic features. Techniques.Being written
  12. 12. Regional block anesthesia of the mandible (intra- and extraoral). Anatomic and topographic features. Techniques.Being written
  13. 13. Anesthesia in children – characteristics. Features of regional anesthesia in oral and maxillofacial areas in inflammatory processes.Being written
  14. 14. Local complications of local anesthesia. Clinical signs, diagnosis, management.Being written
  15. 15. General complications of local anesthesia. Clinical signs, diagnosis, management.Being written
  16. 16. General anesthesia in oral surgery. Types of anesthetic agents. Management and guidance of anesthesia. Complications, prevention.Being written
  17. 17. Pharmacological management of pain – non-opioid, opioid and adjuvant analgesics. Types, mechanism of action.36. Opioid analgesics. · 37. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Non-opioid analgesics.9 min · 20 cards
  18. 18. Common surgical instruments – types, design, and principles of use.Being written
  19. 19. High-frequency electrosurgery, piezosurgery and lasers in oral surgery.Being written
  20. 20. Surgical sutures and suturing – instruments and materials. Types of sutures and knots. Techniques.Being written
  21. 21. Tooth extraction (exodontia). Indications and contraindications. Preparation of the patient.Being written
  22. 22. Instruments for tooth extraction – types, design, and principles of use.Being written
  23. 23. Anatomical and mechanical considerations for tooth extraction – steps and methods. Dentist’s and patient’s care for the extraction wound. Extraction wound healing – characteristics of the process.Being written
  24. 24. Surgical (open, atypical) extraction. Indications, techniques.Being written
  25. 25. Removal of partially erupted and impacted teeth. Indications, contraindications, techniques, complications. Germectomy.Being written
  26. 26. Tooth extractions in medically compromised patients (disorders of cardiovascular and respiratory systems). Management.Being written
  27. 27. Tooth extractions in medically compromised patients (disorders of blood and hematopoietic system). Management.Being written
  28. 28. Tooth extractions in medically compromised patients (endocrine and renal disorders). Management.Being written
  29. 29. Tooth extractions in medically compromised patients (hepatic disorders, patients on corticosteroid therapy, received radiotherapy; pregnant woman). Management.Being written
  30. 30. Complications during tooth extraction. Local complications. Clinical signs, diagnosis, management.Being written
  31. 31. Complications during tooth extraction. General complications. Clinical signs, diagnosis, management.Being written
  32. 32. Complications after tooth extraction. Clinical signs, diagnosis, management.Being written
  33. 33. Inflammatory processes in the oral cavity and maxillofacial area. Incidence, etiology and pathogenesis. Pathways of infection dissemination. General characteristics of the inflammation in the oral cavity and maxillofacial area. Patient assessment.Being written
  34. 34. Tooth eruption disorders. Classification. Retained tooth eruption. Etiology and pathogenesis. Clinical signs. Methods of diagnosis and treatment.Being written
  35. 35. Tooth eruption disorders. Classification. Complicated tooth eruption. Etiology and pathogenesis. Clinical signs. Methods of diagnosis and treatment.Being written
  36. 36. Periodontitis. Etiology and pathogenesis. Classification. Acute apical periodontitis. Clinical signs. Methods of diagnosis and treatment.Being written
  37. 37. Chronic apical periodontitis. Clinical signs. Methods of diagnosis and treatment (hemisection, replantation, root amputation).Being written
  38. 38. Apical osteotomy. Indications, contraindications. Preoperative preparation of the tooth. Techniques, complications, prevention.Being written

Other Year 3 subjects

  • Conservative Dentistry – Part I41 notes
  • Dental Prevention6 notes
  • Internal Diseases66 notes
  • Microbiology38 notes
  • Paediatric Dental Medicine – Part I30 notes
  • Pathoanatomy (Pathology)69 notes
  • Pathophysiology17 notes
  • Pharmacology56 notes
  • Prosthetic Dentistry – Part II2 notes

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