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Dental Medicine · Year 3 · MU Sofia

Pharmacology

Pharmacology is taught in Year 3 of the Dental Medicine degree at the Medical University of Sofia, and its syllabus runs through 93 topics. It opens with general pharmacology: drug development, pharmacokinetics, receptor action and drug interactions. It then moves to autonomic and central nervous system drugs, including local and general anaesthetics, followed by cardiovascular, blood, respiratory, gastrointestinal and hormonal agents. Antibiotics, antifungal, antiviral and antitumour drugs come next, and the course ends with adverse effects, poisoning and antidotes. AceMed's notes cover every topic and are built around 399 labelled pictures and 74 tables, with recap questions closing most notes. They take about six hours to read in total, and 933 flashcards accompany them.

The full MU Sofia syllabus for Pharmacology, Dental Medicine, Year 3: 93 topics, every one with a free study note (6 hours of reading), and 933 flashcards. Updated 30 October 2026.

syllabus topics
93
free notes
93
flashcards
933
of reading
6 h
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Syllabus

The topics in the order of the MU Sofia syllabus. Each one with a note opens in AceMed once you're signed in.

  1. 1. Object and branches of pharmacology.5 min · 16 cards
  2. 2. Drug- definition, origin, nomenclature. Drug form and drug product- definition. Drug preparations5 min · 10 cards
  3. 3. Drug development- stages and phases.5 min · 10 cards
  4. 4. Transmembrane transport of drugs.3 min · 10 cards
  5. 5. Drug Absorption After Various Routes of Administration.4 min · 10 cards
  6. 6. Drug Distribution5 min · 10 cards
  7. 7. Drug Metabolism4 min · 10 cards
  8. 8. Drug Excretion4 min · 10 cards
  9. 9. Specific and Non-Specific Drug Action & Types of Receptors.3 min · 10 cards
  10. 10. Characteristics of Receptor Action of Drugs.3 min · 14 cards
  11. 11 and 12. Drug properties and environmental factors affecting drug pharmacokinetics and drug pharmacodynamics & Factors from the human body affecting the drug pharmacokinetics and drug pharmacodynamics.4 min · 10 cards
  12. 13. Effects occurring after repeated drug administration.5 min · 10 cards
  13. 14. Drug interactions at a pharmacokinetic level.5 min · 10 cards
  14. 15. Drug interactions at a pharmacodynamic level.3 min · 10 cards
  15. 16. Pharmaceutical drug interactions (drug incompatibility). Drugs affecting clinical laboratory tests. Interactions of drugs with foods.4 min · 10 cards
  16. 17. Pharmacological modulation of the cholinergic neurotransmission– levels and mechanisms.3 min · 12 cards
  17. 18. Cholinergic drugs (cholinomimetics).4 min · 10 cards
  18. 19. Antimuscarinic drugs (M-cholinolytics).6 min · 10 cards
  19. 20. Neuromuscular blockers (Peripheral muscle relaxants).7 min · 10 cards
  20. 21. Pharmacological modulation of the adrenergic neurotransmission– levels and mechanisms.6 min · 9 cards
  21. 22. Adrenomimetics.4 min · 8 cards
  22. 23. Alpha-adrenergic blocking agents. Agonists of the central presynaptic α2a-adrenergic receptors.3 min · 6 cards
  23. 24. Beta Adrenergic Blocking Agents (Beta Blockers)4 min · 14 cards
  24. 25. Histamine antagonists.4 min · 10 cards
  25. 26. Serotonin agonists and antiserotoninergic drugs.4 min · 10 cards
  26. 27. Local anaesthetics.4 min · 10 cards
  27. 28. General anaesthetics.4 min · 10 cards
  28. 29. Hypnotics. Sedative drugs with plant origin.4 min · 10 cards
  29. 30. Antiepileptic drugs.4 min · 10 cards
  30. 31. Antiparkinsonian drugs.5 min · 10 cards
  31. 32. Neuroleptics.4 min · 10 cards
  32. 33. Anxiolytics. Muscle relaxants with central action.4 min · 10 cards
  33. 34. Antidepressants. Antimanic drugs.4 min · 10 cards
  34. 35. Psychostimulants. Nootropic drugs.4 min · 10 cards
  35. 36. Opioid analgesics.4 min · 10 cards
  36. 37. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Non-opioid analgesics.5 min · 10 cards
  37. 38. Calcium channel blockers.5 min · 10 cards
  38. 39. Drugs that affect the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system.5 min · 10 cards
  39. 40. Antihypertensive drugs.5 min · 10 cards
  40. 41. Antiarrhythmic drugs.5 min · 10 cards
  41. 42. Antianginal (antistenocardial) drugs.5 min · 10 cards
  42. 43. Drugs for the treatment of heart failure4 min · 10 cards
  43. 44. Diuretics.4 min · 10 cards
  44. 45. Peripheral vasodilators. Capillarotonic and venotonic drugs.4 min · 10 cards
  45. 46. Antimigraine drugs.3 min · 14 cards
  46. 47. Antidyslipidemic drugs.3 min · 10 cards
  47. 48. Haematopoietic drugs.3 min · 10 cards
  48. 49. Haemostatics (antihemorrhagic) drugs3 min · 10 cards
  49. 50. Anticoagulants.3 min · 10 cards
  50. 51. Fibrinolytics. Antiplatelet drugs.3 min · 10 cards
  51. 52. Antiasthmatic drugs4 min · 10 cards
  52. 53. Antitussive drugs.3 min · 10 cards
  53. 54. Antiulcer drugs.4 min · 10 cards
  54. 55. Antiemetic drugs.4 min · 10 cards
  55. 56. Hepatoprotectors. Drugs that affect bile secretion. Pancreatic enzyme preparations.4 min · 10 cards
  56. 57. Laxative drugs.3 min · 10 cards
  57. 58. Antidiarrheal drugs.3 min · 10 cards
  58. 59. Vitamins– clinical applications.3 min · 10 cards
  59. 60. Drugs that affect calcium and phosphorus exchange. Antigout drugs.3 min · 10 cards
  60. 61. Hypothalamic and pituitary hormones– drugs and clinical application.3 min · 10 cards
  61. 62. Thyreoactive drugs.3 min · 10 cards
  62. 63. Insulins and insulin analogues.2 min · 10 cards
  63. 64. Oral antidiabetic drugs3 min · 10 cards
  64. 65. Glucocorticoids and mineralcorticoids.3 min · 10 cards
  65. 66. Female sex hormones– drugs and clinical application. Hormonal contraceptives.3 min · 10 cards
  66. 67. Male sex hormones– drugs and clinical application. Anabolic drugs. Drugs for the treatment of erectile dysfunction.2 min · 10 cards
  67. 68. Uteroactive drugs.2 min · 10 cards
  68. 69. Antibiotics– classification; mechanisms, type of action.and antimicrobial spectrum. Principles of the rational antibiotic therapy and prophylaxis.2 min · 10 cards
  69. 70. Penicillins.2 min · 10 cards
  70. 71. Cephalosporins2 min · 10 cards
  71. 72. Carbapenems and monobactams. Glycopeptides.3 min · 10 cards
  72. 73. Aminoglycosides.2 min · 10 cards
  73. 74. Tetracyclines.3 min · 10 cards
  74. 75. Macrolides and ketolides.3 min · 10 cards
  75. 76. Lincosamides. Amphenicols.3 min · 10 cards
  76. 77. Sulfanoamides.3 min · 10 cards
  77. 78. Quinolones.3 min · 10 cards
  78. 79. Antituberculosis drugs. Antileprosy drugs.3 min · 10 cards
  79. 80. Antimycotics.4 min · 10 cards
  80. 81. Antiviral drugs.3 min · 10 cards
  81. 82. Antiprotozoal drugs.2 min · 10 cards
  82. 83. Antihelmintic drugs.2 min · 10 cards
  83. 84. Antiseptics and disinfectants.3 min · 10 cards
  84. 85. Antitumor chemotherapeuticals.2 min · 10 cards
  85. 86. Hormonal antitumor drugs. Target antitumor drugs.2 min · 10 cards
  86. 87. Immunomodulators.6 min
  87. 88. Side effects of drugs.3 min · 10 cards
  88. 89. Organ toxic effects of drugs3 min · 10 cards
  89. 90. Fetal damage caused by drugs.3 min · 10 cards
  90. 91. Principles of treatment of acute drug poisoning.3 min · 10 cards
  91. 92. Antidotes.2 min · 10 cards
  92. 93. Acute intoxication and abuse of opioids. Principles of the treatment.2 min · 10 cards
  93. 94. Acute intoxication and abuse of benzodiazepines. Principles of the treatment.2 min · 10 cards

Other Year 3 subjects

  • Dental Public Health38 notes
  • Hygiene and Epidemiology21 notes
  • Preclinical Paediatrics40 notes
  • Preclinics of Conservative Dental Medicine53 notes

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