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Медицина · 4 курс · МУ Пловдив

Неврология

Целият конспект на МУ Пловдив по Неврология, медицина, 4 курс: 75 теми, 74 теми с безплатна записка (7 часа четене), и 1390 флашкарти. Обновено на 13 ноември 2026 г.

теми в конспекта
75
безплатни записки
74
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1390
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7 ч
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Конспект

Темите в реда на конспекта на МУ Пловдив. Всяка тема със записка се отваря в AceMed, щом влезеш в профила си.

General neurology 34 теми

  1. 1. Neuron. Neuroglia. Neurotransmitters. Clinical significanceПодготвя се
  2. 2. Reflex activity. Anatomy and physiology. Pathological changes of extero- and proprioceptive reflexes.1. Reflexes: classification, reflex arc, examination of normal reflexes · 2. Reflexes: quantitative changes, pathological reflexes6 мин · 29 флашкарти
  3. 3. Reflex activity - pathological reflexes, spinal cord and stem-brain automatisms.2. Reflexes: quantitative changes, pathological reflexes2 мин · 14 флашкарти
  4. 4. Anatomy and physiology of the general senses. Symptomology and pathophysiology of its disorders.3. Sensation: anatomy and physiology of superficial and deep sensibility · 4. Sensation: study of common sensation, sensory symptoms, sensory syndromes4 мин · 31 флашкарти
  5. 5. Sensory syndromes in damage to the peripheral nerves, posterior roots and posterior horns of the spinal cord. Thalamic and cortical sensory syndromes. Pain.4. Sensation: study of common sensation, sensory symptoms, sensory syndromes · 30. Syndromes of the internal capsule and the thalamus3 мин · 32 флашкарти
  6. 6. Conductive sensory disorder (in case of damage to the lateral and posterior columns of the spinal cord). Psychogenic sensory disorders.4. Sensation: study of common sensation, sensory symptoms, sensory syndromes · 32. Spinal cord syndromes5 мин · 31 флашкарти
  7. 7. Smell and taste. Anatomy and physiology. Disorders.13. Olfaction and taste: anatomy, physiology, examination, syndromes2 мин · 16 флашкарти
  8. 8. Visual, auditory and vestibular analyzers. Anatomy and physiology. Diseases.11. Optic nerve: anatomy, physiology, examination, syndromes · 16. Auditory-vestibular nerve: anatomy, physiology, examination, syndromes4 мин · 31 флашкарти
  9. 9. Motor activity. Pyramidal system. Corticospinal tract. Anatomy and physiology. Central /upper motor neuron/ paralysis.5. Pyramidal system, examination of muscle strength, lesion syndromes of central and peripheral motor neuron2 мин · 15 флашкарти
  10. 10. Motor activity. Pyramidal system. Corticobulbar tract. Anatomy and physiology. Pseudobulbar paralysis.5. Pyramidal system, examination of muscle strength, lesion syndromes of central and peripheral motor neuron · 17. Bulbar cranial nerves, bulbar and pseudobulbar paresis4 мин · 29 флашкарти
  11. 11. Lower motor neuron. Syndrome of lesions of the lower motor neuron, syndromes of lesions of anterior roots, plexuses, peripheral nerves.5. Pyramidal system, examination of muscle strength, lesion syndromes of central and peripheral motor neuron · 33. Syndromes of the peripheral nervous system4 мин · 31 флашкарти
  12. 12. Motor activity. Extrapyramidal system. Anatomical and physiological data. Parkinsonian syndrome.6. Extrapyramidal system: anatomy, physiology, extrapyramidal syndromes2 мин · 15 флашкарти
  13. 13. Motor activity. Extrapyramidal system. Anatomical and physiological data. Chorea, athetosis, dystonia.6. Extrapyramidal system: anatomy, physiology, extrapyramidal syndromes · 69. Huntington's chorea, dystonias, tics4 мин · 31 флашкарти
  14. 14. Muscle tone – anatomy and physiology. Examination. Disorders.7. Muscle tone: anatomy, physiology, examination, syndromes of disturbed muscle tone2 мин · 15 флашкарти
  15. 15. Coordination of movements: anatomy and physiology. Examination. Types of ataxia. Ataxia syndromes.9. Coordination of movements: anatomy, physiology, examination, coordination syndromes2 мин · 15 флашкарти
  16. 16. Anatomy and physiology of the cerebellum. Cerebellar syndromes.8. Cerebellum: anatomy, physiology, cerebellar symptoms and syndromes2 мин · 17 флашкарти
  17. 17. Brainstem syndromes (anatomical and physiological data). Alternating syndromes of the midbrain, pons and medulla oblongata.31. Syndromes of the brainstem2 мин · 15 флашкарти
  18. 18. Cranial nerves - III, IV and VI - anatomical-physiology, examination, syndromes of impairment.12. Oculomotor cranial nerves: anatomy, physiology, examination, syndromes3 мин · 16 флашкарти
  19. 19. Facial nerve – anatomy and physiology, examination. Peripheral and central paralysis of the facial nerve (differential diagnosis).15. Facial nerve: anatomy, physiology, examination, syndromes2 мин · 16 флашкарти
  20. 20. Bulbar group of cranial nerves. Anatomy and physiology. Examination. Bulbar paralysis.17. Bulbar cranial nerves, bulbar and pseudobulbar paresis2 мин · 14 флашкарти
  21. 21. Spinal cord. Anatomy and physiology. Syndromes of damage. Syndrome of complete transection at different levels (cervical intumescence, thoracic region, lumbar intumescence); Brown-Sequard syndrome; cone and cauda equina syndrome.32. Spinal cord syndromes3 мин · 15 флашкарти
  22. 22. Frontal and parietal lobes - anatomical and physiological data. Syndromes of damage.29. Topical cortical syndromes1 мин · 15 флашкарти
  23. 23. Temporal and occipital lobes - anatomical and physiological data. Syndromes of damage.29. Topical cortical syndromes1 мин · 15 флашкарти
  24. 24. Internal capsule - anatomical and physiological data. Internal capsule syndromes.30. Syndromes of the internal capsule and the thalamus1 мин · 16 флашкарти
  25. 25. Gnosis, praxis and their disorders (agnosia, apraxia).18. Gnosis and agnosia · 19. Praxis and apraxia4 мин · 30 флашкарти
  26. 26. Speech disorders. Types of aphasia.20. Dysfunctions of speech, aphasia2 мин · 15 флашкарти
  27. 27. Autonomic nervous system. Anatomical and physiological data. Syndromes of impairment: peripheral, spinal cord and brainstem syndromes.23. Autonomic nervous system: anatomy, physiology, clinical examination, autonomic-visceral sensation · 35. Autonomic syndromes, autonomic innervation of pelvic and genital organs, syndromes of impairment5 мин · 29 флашкарти
  28. 28. Reticular formation and limbic system. Anatomical and physiological data and clinical significance.21. Reticular formation: anatomy, physiology, sleep and waking and their disturbances2 мин · 16 флашкарти
  29. 29. Consciousness. Quantitative disorders of consciousness. Examination and treatment in cases with neurological coma.22. Consciousness: qualitative and quantitative disorders, brain death3 мин · 16 флашкарти
  30. 30. Meningeal syndrome (syndrome of meningoradicular irritation) .34. Meningeal syndrome, increased intracranial pressure syndrome, idiopathic intracranial hypertension2 мин · 16 флашкарти
  31. 31. Cerebrospinal fluid system. Anatomy and physiology. Cerebrospinal fluid - normal composition and cerebrospinal fluid syndromes.24. CSF system and blood-brain barrier, lumbar puncture, CSF examination, CSF syndromes2 мин · 15 флашкарти
  32. 32. Cerebral circulation. Anatomy and physiology.58. Cerebral circulation: anatomy, physiology, pathology, classification of acute disorders, examination methods in cerebrovascular diseases2 мин · 15 флашкарти
  33. 33. X-ray diagnostics in neurology. Cerebral angiography. Myelography. Neuroimaging methods of examination - computed axial tomography, magnetic resonance imaging.28. Neuroimaging2 мин · 15 флашкарти
  34. 34. Clinical electromyography. Clinical electroencephalography. Indications for research and main areas of application in neurology.26. Electromyography · 25. Electroencephalography, evoked potentials3 мин · 28 флашкарти

Clinical neurology 41 теми

  1. 35. Lumbar radiculopathies. Lumbar disc herniation39. Diseases of the lumbar and sacral roots and lumbar and sacral plexus20 мин · 15 флашкарти
  2. 36. Cervical radiculopathies. Cervical osteochondrosis. Cervical disc herniation38. Diseases of the cervical and brachial roots and cervical and brachial plexus3 мин · 16 флашкарти
  3. 37. Facial nerve neuritis.37. Bell's palsy2 мин · 16 флашкарти
  4. 38. Neuralgia and neuritis of the trigeminal nerve.36. Trigeminal neuralgia1 мин · 15 флашкарти
  5. 39. Polyneuritis and polyneuropathy. Guillain-Barre polyradiculoneuritis.40. Polyneuropathy: classification, clinical features, examination methods, differential diagnosis5 мин · 15 флашкарти
  6. 40. Polyneuropathy. Diabetic, alcoholic and drug polyneuropathy.40. Polyneuropathy: classification, clinical features, examination methods, differential diagnosis · 56. Neurological complications of acute and chronic alcoholism6 мин · 30 флашкарти
  7. 41. Viral (serous) meningitis44. Viral meningitis2 мин · 15 флашкарти
  8. 42. Epidemic (meningococcal) meningitis and other purulent meningitis43. Meningococcal meningitis, secondary purulent meningitis8 мин · 16 флашкарти
  9. 43. Tuberculous meningitis.13 мин · 16 флашкарти
  10. 44. Encephalitis. Definition, Classification. General clinical characteristics.45. Encephalitis and encephalomyelitis: classification, clinical features, examination methods, differential diagnosis2 мин · 16 флашкарти
  11. 45. Secondary (perivenous) encephalitis in acute infections and after vaccinations.5 мин · 15 флашкарти
  12. 46. Myelitis and myelopathy. Transverse and disseminated myelitis.2 мин · 17 флашкарти
  13. 47. Herpes simplex encephalitis. Neurological manifestations of AIDS.49. Herpetic encephalitis · 52. Retroviral diseases of the nervous system7 мин · 29 флашкарти
  14. 48. Multiple sclerosis.7 мин · 16 флашкарти
  15. 49. Chronic and slow viral infections. Hyperkinetic progressive panencephalitis.48. Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis · 50. Transmissive spongiform encephalopathies18 мин · 31 флашкарти
  16. 50. Neurosyphilis. Tabes dorsalis.55. Neurosyphilis9 мин · 16 флашкарти
  17. 51. Headache. Main types of primary and secondary type headache. Migraine.87. Migraine and other forms of primary headaches12 мин · 16 флашкарти
  18. 52. Headache. Main types of primary and secondary type headache. Tension headache. Cluster headache.87. Migraine and other forms of primary headaches4 мин · 16 флашкарти
  19. 53. Transient ischaemic attacks (TIA)59. Acute ischemic disorders of cerebral circulation: etiology, clinical features, pathogenesis, vascular pools, prevention, therapy · 60. Diagnosis and differential diagnosis of acute cerebral circulation disorders, vascular dementia11 мин · 31 флашкарти
  20. 54. Stroke. Intracerebral and cerebellar hemorrhages.61. Parenchymal brain haemorrhage6 мин · 16 флашкарти
  21. 55. Stroke. Subarachnoid hemorrhage. Ventricular hemorrhage.62. Subarachnoid brain haemorrhage9 мин · 15 флашкарти
  22. 56. Stroke. Ischaemic strokes in the carotid system.59. Acute ischemic disorders of cerebral circulation: etiology, clinical features, pathogenesis, vascular pools, prevention, therapy13 мин · 15 флашкарти
  23. 57. Stroke. Ischaemic strokes in the vertebro-basilar system.59. Acute ischemic disorders of cerebral circulation: etiology, clinical features, pathogenesis, vascular pools, prevention, therapy2 мин · 15 флашкарти
  24. 58. Brain tumors. Classification. Cerebral and focal manifestations.3 мин · 15 флашкарти
  25. 59. Tumors of the spinal cord and peripheral nerves (neurinoma of the pontocerebellar angle and cauda equina)8 мин · 14 флашкарти
  26. 60. Concussion. Traumatic cerebrasthenia.6 мин · 15 флашкарти
  27. 61. Contusion of the brain. Traumatic encephalopathy.5 мин · 16 флашкарти
  28. 62. Subdural hematoma. Epidural hematoma.7 мин · 14 флашкарти
  29. 63. Spinal cord injuries.4 мин · 14 флашкарти
  30. 64. Myasthenia gravis. Myasthenic and cholinergic crisis.80. Myasthenia gravis, congenital myasthenic syndromes8 мин · 15 флашкарти
  31. 65. Neural and spinal muscular atrophy.72. Spinal muscular atrophy · 74. Hereditary motor and sensory polyneuropathy11 мин · 31 флашкарти
  32. 66. Progressive muscular dystrophies.77. Muscular dystrophy · 78. Myotonic dystrophy, myotonias17 мин · 31 флашкарти
  33. 67. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.71. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, progressive bulbar paralysis2 мин · 16 флашкарти
  34. 68. Epilepsy – definition, etiology, pathogenesis. Classification and clinical manifestations of epileptic seizures.63. Epilepsy: classification, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical features10 мин · 16 флашкарти
  35. 69. Epilepsy – diagnosis, differential diagnosis and treatment.64. Epilepsy: examination, diagnosis, treatment10 мин · 16 флашкарти
  36. 70. Status epilepticus – definition, classification, treatment.65. Status epilepticus4 мин · 14 флашкарти
  37. 71. Hepatolenticular degeneration.76. Metabolic disorders of the nervous system: Wilson disease, Niemann-Pick disease type C19 мин · 15 флашкарти
  38. 72. Parkinson's disease2 мин · 16 флашкарти
  39. 73. Cerebellar degenerative ataxias. Friedrich's disease.70. Spinocerebellar degenerations and ataxias2 мин · 16 флашкарти
  40. 74. Huntington's chorea.69. Huntington's chorea, dystonias, tics4 мин · 16 флашкарти
  41. 75. Dementia. Alzheimer's disease. Pick's disease.66. Dementias, Alzheimer's disease11 мин · 13 флашкарти

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