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Medicine · Year 4 · MU Plovdiv

Neurology

The full MU Plovdiv syllabus for Neurology, Medicine, Year 4: 75 topics, 74 topics with a free study note (7 hours of reading), and 1,390 flashcards. Updated 13 November 2026.

syllabus topics
75
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74
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1,390
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7 h
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Syllabus

The topics in the order of the MU Plovdiv syllabus. Each one with a note opens in AceMed once you're signed in.

General neurology 34 topics

  1. 1. Neuron. Neuroglia. Neurotransmitters. Clinical significanceBeing written
  2. 2. Reflex activity. Anatomy and physiology. Pathological changes of extero- and proprioceptive reflexes.1. Reflexes: classification, reflex arc, examination of normal reflexes · 2. Reflexes: quantitative changes, pathological reflexes6 min · 29 cards
  3. 3. Reflex activity - pathological reflexes, spinal cord and stem-brain automatisms.2. Reflexes: quantitative changes, pathological reflexes2 min · 14 cards
  4. 4. Anatomy and physiology of the general senses. Symptomology and pathophysiology of its disorders.3. Sensation: anatomy and physiology of superficial and deep sensibility · 4. Sensation: study of common sensation, sensory symptoms, sensory syndromes4 min · 31 cards
  5. 5. Sensory syndromes in damage to the peripheral nerves, posterior roots and posterior horns of the spinal cord. Thalamic and cortical sensory syndromes. Pain.4. Sensation: study of common sensation, sensory symptoms, sensory syndromes · 30. Syndromes of the internal capsule and the thalamus3 min · 32 cards
  6. 6. Conductive sensory disorder (in case of damage to the lateral and posterior columns of the spinal cord). Psychogenic sensory disorders.4. Sensation: study of common sensation, sensory symptoms, sensory syndromes · 32. Spinal cord syndromes5 min · 31 cards
  7. 7. Smell and taste. Anatomy and physiology. Disorders.13. Olfaction and taste: anatomy, physiology, examination, syndromes2 min · 16 cards
  8. 8. Visual, auditory and vestibular analyzers. Anatomy and physiology. Diseases.11. Optic nerve: anatomy, physiology, examination, syndromes · 16. Auditory-vestibular nerve: anatomy, physiology, examination, syndromes4 min · 31 cards
  9. 9. Motor activity. Pyramidal system. Corticospinal tract. Anatomy and physiology. Central /upper motor neuron/ paralysis.5. Pyramidal system, examination of muscle strength, lesion syndromes of central and peripheral motor neuron2 min · 15 cards
  10. 10. Motor activity. Pyramidal system. Corticobulbar tract. Anatomy and physiology. Pseudobulbar paralysis.5. Pyramidal system, examination of muscle strength, lesion syndromes of central and peripheral motor neuron · 17. Bulbar cranial nerves, bulbar and pseudobulbar paresis4 min · 29 cards
  11. 11. Lower motor neuron. Syndrome of lesions of the lower motor neuron, syndromes of lesions of anterior roots, plexuses, peripheral nerves.5. Pyramidal system, examination of muscle strength, lesion syndromes of central and peripheral motor neuron · 33. Syndromes of the peripheral nervous system4 min · 31 cards
  12. 12. Motor activity. Extrapyramidal system. Anatomical and physiological data. Parkinsonian syndrome.6. Extrapyramidal system: anatomy, physiology, extrapyramidal syndromes2 min · 15 cards
  13. 13. Motor activity. Extrapyramidal system. Anatomical and physiological data. Chorea, athetosis, dystonia.6. Extrapyramidal system: anatomy, physiology, extrapyramidal syndromes · 69. Huntington's chorea, dystonias, tics4 min · 31 cards
  14. 14. Muscle tone – anatomy and physiology. Examination. Disorders.7. Muscle tone: anatomy, physiology, examination, syndromes of disturbed muscle tone2 min · 15 cards
  15. 15. Coordination of movements: anatomy and physiology. Examination. Types of ataxia. Ataxia syndromes.9. Coordination of movements: anatomy, physiology, examination, coordination syndromes2 min · 15 cards
  16. 16. Anatomy and physiology of the cerebellum. Cerebellar syndromes.8. Cerebellum: anatomy, physiology, cerebellar symptoms and syndromes2 min · 17 cards
  17. 17. Brainstem syndromes (anatomical and physiological data). Alternating syndromes of the midbrain, pons and medulla oblongata.31. Syndromes of the brainstem2 min · 15 cards
  18. 18. Cranial nerves - III, IV and VI - anatomical-physiology, examination, syndromes of impairment.12. Oculomotor cranial nerves: anatomy, physiology, examination, syndromes3 min · 16 cards
  19. 19. Facial nerve – anatomy and physiology, examination. Peripheral and central paralysis of the facial nerve (differential diagnosis).15. Facial nerve: anatomy, physiology, examination, syndromes2 min · 16 cards
  20. 20. Bulbar group of cranial nerves. Anatomy and physiology. Examination. Bulbar paralysis.17. Bulbar cranial nerves, bulbar and pseudobulbar paresis2 min · 14 cards
  21. 21. Spinal cord. Anatomy and physiology. Syndromes of damage. Syndrome of complete transection at different levels (cervical intumescence, thoracic region, lumbar intumescence); Brown-Sequard syndrome; cone and cauda equina syndrome.32. Spinal cord syndromes3 min · 15 cards
  22. 22. Frontal and parietal lobes - anatomical and physiological data. Syndromes of damage.29. Topical cortical syndromes1 min · 15 cards
  23. 23. Temporal and occipital lobes - anatomical and physiological data. Syndromes of damage.29. Topical cortical syndromes1 min · 15 cards
  24. 24. Internal capsule - anatomical and physiological data. Internal capsule syndromes.30. Syndromes of the internal capsule and the thalamus1 min · 16 cards
  25. 25. Gnosis, praxis and their disorders (agnosia, apraxia).18. Gnosis and agnosia · 19. Praxis and apraxia4 min · 30 cards
  26. 26. Speech disorders. Types of aphasia.20. Dysfunctions of speech, aphasia2 min · 15 cards
  27. 27. Autonomic nervous system. Anatomical and physiological data. Syndromes of impairment: peripheral, spinal cord and brainstem syndromes.23. Autonomic nervous system: anatomy, physiology, clinical examination, autonomic-visceral sensation · 35. Autonomic syndromes, autonomic innervation of pelvic and genital organs, syndromes of impairment5 min · 29 cards
  28. 28. Reticular formation and limbic system. Anatomical and physiological data and clinical significance.21. Reticular formation: anatomy, physiology, sleep and waking and their disturbances2 min · 16 cards
  29. 29. Consciousness. Quantitative disorders of consciousness. Examination and treatment in cases with neurological coma.22. Consciousness: qualitative and quantitative disorders, brain death3 min · 16 cards
  30. 30. Meningeal syndrome (syndrome of meningoradicular irritation) .34. Meningeal syndrome, increased intracranial pressure syndrome, idiopathic intracranial hypertension2 min · 16 cards
  31. 31. Cerebrospinal fluid system. Anatomy and physiology. Cerebrospinal fluid - normal composition and cerebrospinal fluid syndromes.24. CSF system and blood-brain barrier, lumbar puncture, CSF examination, CSF syndromes2 min · 15 cards
  32. 32. Cerebral circulation. Anatomy and physiology.58. Cerebral circulation: anatomy, physiology, pathology, classification of acute disorders, examination methods in cerebrovascular diseases2 min · 15 cards
  33. 33. X-ray diagnostics in neurology. Cerebral angiography. Myelography. Neuroimaging methods of examination - computed axial tomography, magnetic resonance imaging.28. Neuroimaging2 min · 15 cards
  34. 34. Clinical electromyography. Clinical electroencephalography. Indications for research and main areas of application in neurology.26. Electromyography · 25. Electroencephalography, evoked potentials3 min · 28 cards

Clinical neurology 41 topics

  1. 35. Lumbar radiculopathies. Lumbar disc herniation39. Diseases of the lumbar and sacral roots and lumbar and sacral plexus20 min · 15 cards
  2. 36. Cervical radiculopathies. Cervical osteochondrosis. Cervical disc herniation38. Diseases of the cervical and brachial roots and cervical and brachial plexus3 min · 16 cards
  3. 37. Facial nerve neuritis.37. Bell's palsy2 min · 16 cards
  4. 38. Neuralgia and neuritis of the trigeminal nerve.36. Trigeminal neuralgia1 min · 15 cards
  5. 39. Polyneuritis and polyneuropathy. Guillain-Barre polyradiculoneuritis.40. Polyneuropathy: classification, clinical features, examination methods, differential diagnosis5 min · 15 cards
  6. 40. Polyneuropathy. Diabetic, alcoholic and drug polyneuropathy.40. Polyneuropathy: classification, clinical features, examination methods, differential diagnosis · 56. Neurological complications of acute and chronic alcoholism6 min · 30 cards
  7. 41. Viral (serous) meningitis44. Viral meningitis2 min · 15 cards
  8. 42. Epidemic (meningococcal) meningitis and other purulent meningitis43. Meningococcal meningitis, secondary purulent meningitis8 min · 16 cards
  9. 43. Tuberculous meningitis.13 min · 16 cards
  10. 44. Encephalitis. Definition, Classification. General clinical characteristics.45. Encephalitis and encephalomyelitis: classification, clinical features, examination methods, differential diagnosis2 min · 16 cards
  11. 45. Secondary (perivenous) encephalitis in acute infections and after vaccinations.5 min · 15 cards
  12. 46. Myelitis and myelopathy. Transverse and disseminated myelitis.2 min · 17 cards
  13. 47. Herpes simplex encephalitis. Neurological manifestations of AIDS.49. Herpetic encephalitis · 52. Retroviral diseases of the nervous system7 min · 29 cards
  14. 48. Multiple sclerosis.7 min · 16 cards
  15. 49. Chronic and slow viral infections. Hyperkinetic progressive panencephalitis.48. Subacute sclerosing panencephalitis · 50. Transmissive spongiform encephalopathies18 min · 31 cards
  16. 50. Neurosyphilis. Tabes dorsalis.55. Neurosyphilis9 min · 16 cards
  17. 51. Headache. Main types of primary and secondary type headache. Migraine.87. Migraine and other forms of primary headaches12 min · 16 cards
  18. 52. Headache. Main types of primary and secondary type headache. Tension headache. Cluster headache.87. Migraine and other forms of primary headaches4 min · 16 cards
  19. 53. Transient ischaemic attacks (TIA)59. Acute ischemic disorders of cerebral circulation: etiology, clinical features, pathogenesis, vascular pools, prevention, therapy · 60. Diagnosis and differential diagnosis of acute cerebral circulation disorders, vascular dementia11 min · 31 cards
  20. 54. Stroke. Intracerebral and cerebellar hemorrhages.61. Parenchymal brain haemorrhage6 min · 16 cards
  21. 55. Stroke. Subarachnoid hemorrhage. Ventricular hemorrhage.62. Subarachnoid brain haemorrhage9 min · 15 cards
  22. 56. Stroke. Ischaemic strokes in the carotid system.59. Acute ischemic disorders of cerebral circulation: etiology, clinical features, pathogenesis, vascular pools, prevention, therapy13 min · 15 cards
  23. 57. Stroke. Ischaemic strokes in the vertebro-basilar system.59. Acute ischemic disorders of cerebral circulation: etiology, clinical features, pathogenesis, vascular pools, prevention, therapy2 min · 15 cards
  24. 58. Brain tumors. Classification. Cerebral and focal manifestations.3 min · 15 cards
  25. 59. Tumors of the spinal cord and peripheral nerves (neurinoma of the pontocerebellar angle and cauda equina)8 min · 14 cards
  26. 60. Concussion. Traumatic cerebrasthenia.6 min · 15 cards
  27. 61. Contusion of the brain. Traumatic encephalopathy.5 min · 16 cards
  28. 62. Subdural hematoma. Epidural hematoma.7 min · 14 cards
  29. 63. Spinal cord injuries.4 min · 14 cards
  30. 64. Myasthenia gravis. Myasthenic and cholinergic crisis.80. Myasthenia gravis, congenital myasthenic syndromes8 min · 15 cards
  31. 65. Neural and spinal muscular atrophy.72. Spinal muscular atrophy · 74. Hereditary motor and sensory polyneuropathy11 min · 31 cards
  32. 66. Progressive muscular dystrophies.77. Muscular dystrophy · 78. Myotonic dystrophy, myotonias17 min · 31 cards
  33. 67. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.71. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, progressive bulbar paralysis2 min · 16 cards
  34. 68. Epilepsy – definition, etiology, pathogenesis. Classification and clinical manifestations of epileptic seizures.63. Epilepsy: classification, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical features10 min · 16 cards
  35. 69. Epilepsy – diagnosis, differential diagnosis and treatment.64. Epilepsy: examination, diagnosis, treatment10 min · 16 cards
  36. 70. Status epilepticus – definition, classification, treatment.65. Status epilepticus4 min · 14 cards
  37. 71. Hepatolenticular degeneration.76. Metabolic disorders of the nervous system: Wilson disease, Niemann-Pick disease type C19 min · 15 cards
  38. 72. Parkinson's disease2 min · 16 cards
  39. 73. Cerebellar degenerative ataxias. Friedrich's disease.70. Spinocerebellar degenerations and ataxias2 min · 16 cards
  40. 74. Huntington's chorea.69. Huntington's chorea, dystonias, tics4 min · 16 cards
  41. 75. Dementia. Alzheimer's disease. Pick's disease.66. Dementias, Alzheimer's disease11 min · 13 cards

Neurology at other universities

  • MU Sofia, Medicine88 notes

Other Year 4 subjects

  • Clinical Immunology8 notes
  • Internal Diseases – Part 1 (Rheumatology, Pulmonology, Phthisiatrics, Cardiology, Haematology)67 notes
  • Medical Genetics8 notes
  • Ophthalmology58 notes
  • Orthopaedics and Traumatology43 notes
  • Otorhinolaryngology18 notes
  • Pathological Anatomy and Cytopathology130 notes
  • Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology57 notes
  • Special Surgery74 notes

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